Karl Beath Photography ©

KOHKWANE (MNWENI):

TONYELANE (NTONJELANA) PASS

KOHKWANE IS ONE OF THE "MOUNTAIN WARDS" OF THE AMANGWANE TRADITIONAL AUTHORITY AREA. TOGETHER WITH MABHULESINI AND MANZANA IT COMPRISES WHAT IS COMMONLY KNOWN AS "THE MNWENI".

Overview

This is the easiest pass in the entire Mnweni area. It has probably got some great views of the Cathedral Range as it ascends to the escarpment just on the other side of the range. When we did this pass, however, it was very misty and we couldn’t see a thing. The path is very clear due to the use of this pass as a dagga-smuggling route between Lesotho and South Africa.

Rating:

✽ ✽ (4/10)

Difficulty is rated from 1-10 (10 being very difficult, only to be attempted by the fit and experienced). Quality is rated by the number of stars (5 being the best), which takes into account things such as scenic beauty and overall experience. Please note that these ratings are the opinion of the author - they can differ from person to person and depend on a range of circumstances. Use this as a rough guide only.

Access:

It is a relatively short (13 km) and easy walk-in from the Mnweni Cultural Centre. Instead of heading up the Mnweni valley as usual, follow the path to Hlongwane’s Kraal up the Ntonjelana valley. Head up the left-hand (eastern) fork of the valley, following the Ntonjelana Ephumalanga River. The path heads straight to the escarpment and becomes Ntonjelana Pass from there.

Details:

The distance from the campsite near the river to the top of Ntonjelana Pass is 4 km with an altitude gain of 1100m.

Route:

From the river crossing, the path heads up towards the escarpment by climbing up a long ridge. Higher up this ridge, the path starts zigzagging before crossing over right to another ridge about halfway up the pass. It continues zigzagging up this second ridge and eventually levels out when it contours along the base of the escarpment cliffs to the left. Just after crossing over a small saddle, the path heads straight up the final rock-strewn gully of the Ntonjelana Pass. The gully is fairly wide and gains about 100m towards the top of the pass. Make your own zigzag route up to the cairns at the top of Ntonjelana Pass at 2900m.

Finding the pass from the escarpment:

There is a big saddle just right (south) of the Rockeries pinnacles with a set of well-trodden paths heading down it. This is Rockeries Pass.The pass is clearly marked with a couple of cairns. The gully leaves off a high point on the ridge leading up to the South Saddle on the edge of the escarpment.

Overnight Spots:

Waterfall Cave, situated high up a side gully right (west) of the Ntonjelana valley near the base of the pass, is a great cave to stay in even though it is rather dirty. As the name suggests, it has a waterfall cascading over the lip of the cave and it sleeps 12 people. There is a reasonable campsite about 500m further on. There is, as always, lots of camping on the escarpment.

Water:

There is a small stream at the base of the pass and another one where the path crosses over to the next ridge, about halfway up the pass. The next water is available from the Kwakwatsi River on the escarpment, about 500m from the top of Ntonjelana Pass.

This information has been adapted from a systematic write-up on several Berg Passes written by Stijn Laenen. Originally published on a Geocities-based site called Super Traverse, these were later re-published with permission on Vertical Endeavour where the complete set is now available.

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